04.09.24

Grassley Leads GOP Call For Budget Committee To Address Fiscal Policy

“Our request that the committee turn its attention to the nation’s dire fiscal outlook is more than reasonable”

WASHINGTON – Ranking Member Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) and eight Senate Budget Committee Republicans shared with Chairman Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.) pressing facts about the U.S. economic outlook, calling on him and majority committee members to focus on fiscal matters. Under Democrat leadership, the committee this Congress has convened 15 hearings on climate and just three on the budget. The minority members’ correspondence – in response to a letter from Chairman Whitehouse – is a concerted effort by Republicans to redirect the committee’s attention towards its jurisdictional purpose: constructing a sound budget.

Grassley and his colleagues wrote, in part:

“Our constituents deserve a Budget Committee that works diligently to find common ground on ways to put our nation on a sustainable fiscal path, rather than preening for the cameras. […]

“While other committees, such as the Environment and Public Works and Finance Committees, have primary jurisdiction over climate change policies, only the United States Senate Committee on the Budget is charged with drafting a budget. Moreover, commandeering the Budget Committee for a crusade that neglects the priority interests of members on the committee is no way to build consensus or find common ground to move forward legislative priorities.” 

Citing projections by the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office, committee Republicans offered their Democrat counterparts a reality check on our nation’s fiscal health:

  • Publicly held debt is projected to soar from 99 percent of total GDP this year to 166 percent by 2054. 
  • Net interest costs have nearly doubled since President Biden took office, and they are expected to increase another 147 percent by 2034. 
  • Starting this year, the cost of paying the interest due on our debts will surpass what we spend on national defense. 
  • By 2025, interest is expected to make up a larger share of U.S. GDP than any other year on record, and an additional $20 trillion will be added to our national debt over the next decade. 

In his letter to Budget Republicans attempting to defend his configuration of the committee calendar, the chairman listed climate-related bills his Democrat members have introduced. Notably, none were referred to the Budget Committee. Their committees on jurisdiction have yet to consider and report them.   

Finally, the Republican senators underscored their efforts to meet “assertions of climate-driven economic destruction head on.” They highlighted the committee’s latest hearing on outdoor recreation, in which the Budget Chairman cited a study that Grassley’s nonpartisan expert witness has since debunked. Aside from the chairman, not a single Democrat senator asked questions at that hearing. “[W]e clearly understand why other priorities would take precedence [over the Budget Committee’s climate hearings],” Budget Republicans added.

Joining Grassley are Sens. Mike Crapo (R-Idaho), Ron Johnson (R-Wis.), Mitt Romney (R-Utah), Roger Marshall (R-Kan.), Mike Braun (R-Ind.), John Kennedy (R-La.), Rick Scott (R-Fla.) and Mike Lee (R-Utah).

Read their full letter HERE and below.

April 8, 2024

The Honorable Sheldon Whitehouse
Chairman
U.S. Senate Committee on the Budget
Washington, D.C.

Dear Chairman Whitehouse,

We write in response to your March 25, 2024, letter to Budget Committee Republicans.

Your accusations that anyone who does not share your faith in climate doomsday predictions is beholden to fossil fuel overlords or a climate change denier are out of line.

Your frustration with our complaints regarding the committee’s climate change hearings would be understandable if such hearings were commensurate with the time spent on core committee responsibilities. After fifteen climate change hearings in a span of thirteen months, our request that the committee turn its attention to the nation’s dire fiscal outlook is more than reasonable.

Our constituents deserve a Budget Committee that works diligently to find common ground on ways to put our nation on a sustainable fiscal path, rather than preening for the cameras. It doesn’t escape us that your letter immediately follows a hearing in which you invited a 23-year-old skier to testify about climate change, a topic on which you should have known he had no expertise.

As we have said before, and will undoubtedly say again, it’s time for this committee to turn its attention to the grim fiscal picture of our skyrocketing debt and deficits.

Publicly-held debt is projected to soar from 99 percent of total GDP this year to 166 percent by 2054. Net interest costs have nearly doubled since President Biden took office, and they are expected to increase another 147 percent by 2034.  Starting this year, the cost of paying the interest due on our debts will surpass what we spend on national defense. By 2025, interest is expected to make up a larger share of U.S. GDP than any other year on record and an additional $20 trillion will be added to our national debt over the next ten years. It would be folly for this committee not to focus attention on the immediate dangers that fall under the committee’s prime responsibility, our fiscal house.

Fiscal alarm bells continue to ring from CBO, in harmony with nonpartisan economic and financial experts from noteworthy institutions that Republicans have invited to testify before the committee. Surely, the Federal Reserve, Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, and your alma mater, the University of Virginia, are considered “serious” and “highly credible” institutions. Even indisputably progressive economists are warning of the economic danger posed by our rapidly deteriorating fiscal situation. It is not a question of if, but when and how badly our economy, children, and grandchildren will suffer. As we heard just two weeks ago from Dr. Joao Gomes from Wharton, the consequences of inaction “will be severe and leave lasting – probably irreversible – scars on our economy and society.”

We have the ability to – and must – reduce our spending and place our nation on a sustainable fiscal track. The construction of a sound budget provides an opportunity to accomplish this lofty goal.

After fifteen climate change hearings, we are fully aware of the testimony offered at these hearings. A seven page recap letter will not suddenly change our view that the Budget Committee should first and foremost focus on the budget. While other committees, such as the Environment and Public Works and Finance Committees, have primary jurisdiction over climate change policies, only the United States Senate Committee on the Budget is charged with drafting a budget.

Moreover, commandeering the Budget Committee for a crusade that neglects the priority interests of members on the committee is no way to build consensus or find common ground to move forward legislative priorities. Nor is accusing witnesses you disagree with of criminality and conspiracy or inviting witnesses to testify who have baselessly smeared Republican committee members with accusations of racism. Ironically, the current tone and substance of these fifteen climate change hearings are moving us further from so-called “preventative action” and “a common path forward.”

In the shadow of our last hearing, your letter attempts to affirm the credibility of the many climate change witnesses called by the majority – witnesses who lack scientific expertise, but attribute sensational costs to climate change using extreme climate change modeling. These witnesses intentionally assume a premise of destruction by incorporating the apocalyptic RCP 8.5 scenario of an ice free Arctic by 2040 into their models to raise alarm. This pivotal flaw has been consistently ignored by Democrat Senators and majority witnesses alike. Many of these majority witnesses have financial connections to the Arabella dark money network, a matter conveniently ignored in your attempts to defame the character of expert Republican witnesses. Further, the list of climate change “expert” majority witnesses to whom the letter alludes fails to mention the questionable credentials of a film producer, consultant, luxury fishing guide, snow skier, and more.

In the face of a barrage of unsubstantiated hyperbole, minority witnesses and Senators have met assertions of climate-driven economic destruction head on, dismantling shoddy economic analyses of climate change costs. Dr. Gomes recently revealed the “extremely poor” quality of economic analysis in the 2022 Deloitte Study you touted, noting that, “the writing is almost purposely confusing, failing to discuss key modeling assumptions.” In fifteen climate hearings, we have systematically debunked your hypothesis that the United States can fix a global problem by spending trillions of U.S. taxpayer dollars. The magnitude of this problem is also commonly disputed amongst scientific experts.

While the committee’s first hearing titled “Climate-Related Economic Risks and Their Costs to the Federal Budget and the Global Economy” presented a worthy opportunity to discuss potential widespread budgetary impacts, we were unaware of the climate obsession and jurisdictional abdication that would follow. Our fifteenth climate hearing titled “Recreation at Risk: The Nature of Climate Costs” was so stale that you failed to secure the attention of a single Democrat committee member long enough to ask a single question of any witness on the panel. Of course, we clearly understand why other priorities would take precedence. Budget Committee Republican members have attempted to redirect the conversation back to issues and solutions within our Budget Committee jurisdiction.

We acknowledge the multiple bills introduced by Budget Committee Democrats listed in your letter, none of which have been referred to the Committee on the Budget or processed in their respective Democrat-controlled committees this Congress. None of these bills have been brought up for consideration by the Democrat Majority Leader. Not only does this reveal the nonexistent role of the Senate Budget Committee in legislating climate change policy, but the evident lack of popularity of these climate change proposals.

We remain interested in finding a path forward to right our nation’s dire fiscal trajectory. Denying the problem, or wishing it away, or ignoring its systemic economic dangers just won’t work.

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